Half Sq. Triangle Charts and Formulation

Half Sq. Triangle Charts and Formulation

Plan your subsequent half-square triangle quilting endeavor with the help of these HST measurement charts and cheat sheets. Whether or not or not you want to make half sq. triangles 2 at a time, 4 at a time, 8 at a time, or with the strip methodology, I’ll current you exactly what measurement material you wish to reduce.

Plus, I’ll give you my most interesting concepts and tricks to make piecing half-square triangles easier than ever!

Half Sq. Triangle Charts and Formulation

Half sq. triangles are most likely probably the most frequent quilting blocks, and for good motive! They’re simple to make, and you will arrange them in just about infinite strategies.

A half-square triangle is a sq. quilt block unit comprised of two right-angle triangles. The triangles are sewn collectively alongside their prolonged (diagonal) side. Each triangle varieties one “half” of the sq..

4 Half Sq. Triangle Methods

There are numerous strategies to make half-square triangles. The technique you choose will depend on what variety of squares you need, and what measurement material you want to start with.

Elementary Method

Chances are you’ll make one half sq. triangle block from two material squares of the equivalent starting measurement. As an illustration, in case you start with two 3″ squares, you may as well make one 3″ HST.

To make 1 half-square triangle at a time:

  1. Stack two material squares correct sides collectively.
  2. Draw a diagonal line, from nook to nook, on the once more of 1 sq..
  3. Sew on the street, and trim a 1/4″ seam allowance. (There is likely to be quite a few material reduce away.)

This major methodology offers you one HST that is the same measurement as the two squares you started with. It’s quick and easy, however it absolutely solely makes one HST at a time (plus a lot of scraps).

Increased Methods

Do you have to need a few half-square triangle, there are a variety of various, increased methods to pick from. The reality is, it’s actually easier and sooner to make half-square triangles with one in every of many following quick-piecing strategies.

Listed below are 4 easy methods to piece half-square triangles.

  • 2 at a time
  • 4 at a time
  • 8 at a time
  • strip piecing

Which HST methodology should you choose?

Each half-square triangle slicing methodology has it’s private execs and cons. The technique it’s essential to choose will rely on what variety of HSTs you need, the way you wish to sew, and what measurement material you want to start with. Plus, there are these pesky bias edges to bear in mind!

Listed below are some points to think about when deciding on your slicing methodology:

Dimension: Do you have to need greater measurement HSTs, you’ll seemingly choose the 1 or 2 at a time slicing methodology. Whereas, in case you need small HSTs, it’s further surroundings pleasant to utilize the 4 at a time or “magic 8” slicing hack.

Quantity: Chopping 4 or 8 HSTs at a time can positively stop some time!

Fussy Chopping: You’ll have further administration over the orientation of your prints with the “1 at a time” methodology.

Bias Edges: The “4 at a time” and the strip methodology are going to give you HSTs with bias edges. Do you have to take care to not stretch the bias edges whereas pressing and stitching, they really shouldn’t give you any points. Nevertheless, they’re one factor to focus on!

variety of colors of pink half square triangle quilt blocks

Appropriate Chopping and Piecing

Sooner than we get into the 4 methods and their corresponding charts, I want to make a small phrase about “appropriate” slicing and stitching.

The measurements in these charts rely on precise slicing and stitching. In case you’re a form of lucky quilters that will piece with 100% accuracy, I must congratulate you! You would keep it up with the chart measurements as written.

If like me, you are not blessed with the pliability to sew good seam allowances, you would possibly want to add 1/4″ or so to the slicing measurements written inside the charts. I favor to sew barely outsized blocks, which I can then trim all the way in which right down to their exact unfinished measurement.

Together with a bit bit to the start material measurement offers you enough space to trim your half-square triangles to measurement. Chances are you’ll contemplate it as insurance coverage protection in opposition to errors inside the rotary slicing or stitching steps.

I do know that trimming all of those triangles can actually really feel tedious. Nevertheless, having a stack of appropriate HST blocks in a position to go will make piecing your quilt much more pleasurable! Your future self will thanks.

You would uncover {{that a}} rotating slicing mat and a quilting ruler help the trimming course of go a lot sooner. I like using sq. quilting rulers to trim HSTs. And, I’ve currently been using a triangle HST ruler that saves far more time.

The easiest way to Study the Charts

The accomplished measurement is the size of the pieced HST block, after you’ve sewn all 4 sides with a 1/4 seam allowance.

The unfinished measurement is the size of the pieced HST block, sooner than you’ve sewn any of the outer edges. It’s moreover the measurement to which you’d trim the pieced HST, everytime you’re working from a pattern.

The starting squares are the two large material gadgets that is likely to be sewn and reduce into the HSTs.

2 pink half square triangles next to a pencil2 pink half square triangles next to a pencil

Standard Method: 2 at a Time

Proper right here’s the appropriate strategy to make HST blocks 2 at a time.

  1. First, lay two material squares correct sides collectively. Draw a diagonal line, from nook to nook, on the once more of the lighter-colored sq..
  2. Subsequent, sew 2 seam traces on each side of this diagonal line, each one 1/4″ away from the street. Decrease the two gadgets apart alongside the diagonal line.
  3. Then, press the seam allowances in the direction of the darkish side (or irrespective of your alternative.) Trim the “canine ears”, or these little corners that stick out previous the perimeters of the sq..

Using a ruler, trim the HSTs to their unfinished measurement. You would uncover {{that a}} rotating slicing mat and a ruler help the trimming course of go a lot sooner.

cutting a pink fabric square apart to make 2 half square trianglescutting a pink fabric square apart to make 2 half square triangles

“2 at a Time” HST chart

Accomplished HST Unfinished HST Starting Squares
x x + 1/2 x + 7/8
1 1 1/2 1 7/8
1 1/2 2 2 3/8
2 2 1/2 2 7/8
2 1/2 3 3 3/8
3 3 1/2 3 7/8
3 1/2 4 4 3/8
4 4 1/2 4 7/8
4 1/2 5 5 3/8
5 5 1/2 5 7/8
5 1/2 6 6 3/8
6 6 1/2 6 7/8
Assumes that the finished HST are sewn with a 1/4″ seam allowance on all sides.
4 pink half square triangle quilt blocks and yellow rotary cutting tool4 pink half square triangle quilt blocks and yellow rotary cutting tool

Quick Method: 4 at a Time

Proper right here’s the appropriate strategy to make HST blocks 4 at a time:

  1. First, lay two material squares correct sides collectively. With a seam allowance of 1/4″, sew all one of the best ways throughout the perimeter of the stacked squares.
  2. Then, draw two diagonal traces from nook to nook. The traces will cross on the guts degree, forming an X. Decrease alongside these diagonal traces to make 4 half-square triangle fashions.
  3. Press the seam allowances in the direction of the darkish side (or irrespective of your alternative.) Using a ruler, trim the HSTs to their unfinished measurement.
cutting apart 4 pink triangles to make 4 HSTs with the "4 at a time" half square triangle methodcutting apart 4 pink triangles to make 4 HSTs with the "4 at a time" half square triangle method

Dealing with Bias Edges

There’s one potential draw again to the “4 at a time” methodology: the perimeters of the following HSTs is likely to be on the bias. Bias edges could also be problematic because of they stretch. Do you have to aren’t cautious, you might end up with wonky HSTs.

Nonetheless, should you’re aware of this concern and take care to not stretch the bias edges whereas pressing and stitching, you shouldn’t have a difficulty.

“4 at a Time” HST Dimension Chart

The maths for these “4 at a time” HST is a little more sophisticated, and the fractions aren’t as tidy. So, on this chart, I’ve rounded as a lot because the neartest 1/8 of an inch.

Since you’ll be trimming anyway, I wish to suggest that you simply simply add one different 1/4″ to the start sq. measurement. This offers you a bit additional wiggle room when it comes time to sq. up your blocks.

Accomplished HST Unfinished HST Starting Squares
1 1 1/2 2 3/8
1 1/2 2 3 1/8
2 2 1/2 4
2 1/2 3 4 3/4
3 3 1/2 5 1/2
3 1/2 4 6 1/4
4 4 1/2 7
4 1/2 5 7 7/8
5 5 1/2 8 5/8
5 1/2 6 9 3/8
6 6 1/2 10 1/4
Assumes that the finished HST are sewn with a 1/4″ seam allowance on all sides.
8 teal and red half-square triangles made with the Magic 8 hst method8 teal and red half-square triangles made with the Magic 8 hst method

Even Quicker Method: 8 at a Time

Proper right here’s the appropriate strategy to make HST blocks 8 at a time.

  1. First, lay two material squares correct sides collectively. Draw two diagonal traces, from nook to nook, on the once more of the lighter colored sq.. The traces will intersect on the guts degree, forming an X.
  2. Subsequent, sew 2 seam traces on each side of each diagonal traces (for an entire of 4 seams). Each seam line have to be 1/4″ away from the drawn traces.
  3. Decrease alongside each of the diagonal traces, after which as soon as extra alongside the vertical heart and horizontal heart traces.
  4. Press the seam allowances in the direction of the darkish side (or irrespective of your alternative.) Using a ruler, trim the HSTs to their unfinished measurement.

You may have made 8 HSTs. Take a look at you go!

cutting 8 HSTs at a time with the "Magic 8 at a time" half square triangle methodcutting 8 HSTs at a time with the "Magic 8 at a time" half square triangle method

“8 at a Time” HST Dimension Chart

Accomplished HST Unfinished HST Starting Squares
x x + 1/2 (x + 7/8) x 2
1 1 1/2 3 3/4
1 1/2 2 4 3/4
2 2 1/2 5 3/4
2 1/2 3 6 3/4
3 3 1/2 7 3/4
3 1/2 4 8 3/4
4 4 1/2 9 3/4
4 1/2 5 10 3/4
5 5 1/2 11 3/4
5 1/2 6 12 3/4
6 6 1/2 13 3/4
Assumes that the finished HST are sewn with a 1/4″ seam allowance on all sides.
strips of fabric to make half-square triangles with the strip piecing methodstrips of fabric to make half-square triangles with the strip piecing method

Strip Piecing Method

This technique is completely useful in case you’re working with jelly rolls or completely different precut strips of fabric. This method is good for using scrap material out of your stash.

I imagine you’ll be surprised by what measurement HSTs you may as well make from precut strings. As an illustration, are you aware you may as well make 2″ accomplished HSTs with a standard 2 1/2″ jelly-roll strip?

Proper right here’s the appropriate strategy to make HST from a jelly roll or completely different strip of fabric.

  1. First, place two material strips correct sides collectively. Then, sew alongside every of the prolonged edges with a 1/4 seam allowance.
  2. Subsequent, use a quilting ruler to cut the triangles. Align the seam with the measurements in your required unfinished measurement. (Inside the {photograph} beneath, I am slicing 3 1/2” unfinished HSTs, so I positioned the ruler such that the seam line touches every 3 1/2” markings.)
  3. Decrease the first triangle. Flip the ruler over, and line it up with the seam on the alternative side. Decrease out the second triangle. Repeat alongside the rest of the strip.

Bias edges: Just like with the “4 at a time methodology”, the perimeters of HSTs made with the strip methodology is likely to be on the bias.

cutting half-square triangles with the strip method, using a quilting ruler and a rotary cutter.cutting half-square triangles with the strip method, using a quilting ruler and a rotary cutter.

Strip Method HST Dimension Chart

Accomplished HST Unfinished HST Starting Strip
1 1 1/2 2
1 1/2 2 2 1/4
2 2.5 2 1/2
2 1/2 3 3
3 3 1/2 3 1/2
3 1/2 4 3 1/2
4 4 1/2 4
4 1/2 5 4 1/2
5 5 1/2 4 3/4
5 1/2 6 5
6 6 1/2 5 1/2
Assumes that the finished HST are sewn with a 1/4″ seam allowance on all sides.
6 blue and red half-square triangles made with the strip method and precut jelly roll strips6 blue and red half-square triangles made with the strip method and precut jelly roll strips

Concepts for Trimming HSTs

Do you have to’re making a lot of half-square triangles, you might want to put cash into various devices to make them easier, sooner, and additional appropriate.

  • Rotating Chopping Mat: You would uncover {{that a}} rotating slicing mat saves you time, and helps make these rotary cuts further appropriate.
  • Sq. rulers: A pack of sq. quilting rulers in a variety of sizes may enable you to trim HSTs much more quickly.
  • Triangle ruler: I’ve currently been using a triangle HST ruler that saves far more time. You need to use any such ruler on the folded HST block sooner than you press it open. That technique, you solely trim two sides, in its place of all 4.
  • Starch: Closing nonetheless not least, a bit starch may make stitching appropriate HSTs even easier.

Uncover further Quilting Ideas

Do you have to like quilting as lots as I do, I reminiscent of you’ll like these completely different duties.

pin image for how to make half square triangle quilt blocks with charts and measurementspin image for how to make half square triangle quilt blocks with charts and measurements

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